Monday, March 26, 2012

Oh those Transaction Headaches!

Hi all!

Perhaps a wise soul can help me here. I have an insert routine for an
ASP.Net application and it works fine, but I decided to test the transaction
rollback capabilities by stopping the SQL server when it was just about to
insert the record (I use a breakpoint and then stop the server). What should
have happened is that the transaction is rolled back and my catch block
response.writes the error which would be something about the network
connection.

Unfortunately, within the catch block when it tries to rollback the
transaction I get another error which states

This SqlTransaction has completed; it is no longer usable

Here is the general look of my code

' *** Use SQL commands to directly insert info into DataSource

Dim strConnection As String

Dim objConnection As SqlConnection

Dim objCommand As New SqlCommand()

Dim objTransaction As SqlTransaction

objConnection = New SqlConnection(Application("strConnection"))

Try

objConnection.Open()

objTransaction = objConnection.BeginTransaction()

' *** Create the Command and set its properties

objCommand.Connection = objConnection

objCommand.Transaction = objTransaction

objCommand.CommandText = "sp_LogInsert2"

objCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure

' Set the various Parameters for the stored Procedure

Blah, Blah, Blah

objCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() ' I stop the SQL server just before it
executes this line

objTransaction.Commit()

Catch objError As Exception

'Error was encountered so roll back all the inserts

objTransaction.Rollback()

' Display error details

Response.write("**** Error while inserting data ****" +
objError.Message + "<br/>" + objError.Source)

Finally

objConnection.Close()

End Try

For some reason many people tell me it has to do with the Try block. Wrox
Professional ASP.Net has many examples of having the BeginTransaction within
the Try block. But just for the sake of argument I moved the Open Connection
and the Begin Transaction outside of the try block. No difference was seen.

Could someone please tell me what I am doing wrong?

DanoI think this is not an ASP.NET question.

The error is telling you, that the transaction is completed. You cannot
rollback (or commit) a transaction that is already complete. It's done.

"Dano" <dtemple7502@.rogers.com> wrote in message
news:P19ub.459$FkK1.315@.twister01.bloor.is.net.cab le.rogers.com...
> Hi all!
> Perhaps a wise soul can help me here. I have an insert routine for an
> ASP.Net application and it works fine, but I decided to test the
transaction
> rollback capabilities by stopping the SQL server when it was just about to
> insert the record (I use a breakpoint and then stop the server). What
should
> have happened is that the transaction is rolled back and my catch block
> response.writes the error which would be something about the network
> connection.
> Unfortunately, within the catch block when it tries to rollback the
> transaction I get another error which states
> This SqlTransaction has completed; it is no longer usable
>
> Here is the general look of my code
>
> ' *** Use SQL commands to directly insert info into DataSource
> Dim strConnection As String
> Dim objConnection As SqlConnection
> Dim objCommand As New SqlCommand()
> Dim objTransaction As SqlTransaction
>
> objConnection = New SqlConnection(Application("strConnection"))
> Try
>
> objConnection.Open()
> objTransaction = objConnection.BeginTransaction()
>
> ' *** Create the Command and set its properties
> objCommand.Connection = objConnection
> objCommand.Transaction = objTransaction
> objCommand.CommandText = "sp_LogInsert2"
>
> objCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
>
> ' Set the various Parameters for the stored Procedure
> Blah, Blah, Blah
>
> objCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() ' I stop the SQL server just before it
> executes this line
> objTransaction.Commit()
> Catch objError As Exception
>
> 'Error was encountered so roll back all the inserts
> objTransaction.Rollback()
>
> ' Display error details
> Response.write("**** Error while inserting data ****" +
> objError.Message + "<br/>" + objError.Source)
>
> Finally
> objConnection.Close()
> End Try
>
> For some reason many people tell me it has to do with the Try block. Wrox
> Professional ASP.Net has many examples of having the BeginTransaction
within
> the Try block. But just for the sake of argument I moved the Open
Connection
> and the Begin Transaction outside of the try block. No difference was
seen.
> Could someone please tell me what I am doing wrong?
> Dano
you cannot roll the transaction back because you lost the connection and
there is no way to notify sqlserver to rollback (it will on its own). there
are other cases when rollbacks will fail, such as when the transaction did a
rollback on its own.

-- bruce (sqlwork.com)

"Dano" <dtemple7502@.rogers.com> wrote in message
news:P19ub.459$FkK1.315@.twister01.bloor.is.net.cab le.rogers.com...
> Hi all!
> Perhaps a wise soul can help me here. I have an insert routine for an
> ASP.Net application and it works fine, but I decided to test the
transaction
> rollback capabilities by stopping the SQL server when it was just about to
> insert the record (I use a breakpoint and then stop the server). What
should
> have happened is that the transaction is rolled back and my catch block
> response.writes the error which would be something about the network
> connection.
> Unfortunately, within the catch block when it tries to rollback the
> transaction I get another error which states
> This SqlTransaction has completed; it is no longer usable
>
> Here is the general look of my code
>
> ' *** Use SQL commands to directly insert info into DataSource
> Dim strConnection As String
> Dim objConnection As SqlConnection
> Dim objCommand As New SqlCommand()
> Dim objTransaction As SqlTransaction
>
> objConnection = New SqlConnection(Application("strConnection"))
> Try
>
> objConnection.Open()
> objTransaction = objConnection.BeginTransaction()
>
> ' *** Create the Command and set its properties
> objCommand.Connection = objConnection
> objCommand.Transaction = objTransaction
> objCommand.CommandText = "sp_LogInsert2"
>
> objCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
>
> ' Set the various Parameters for the stored Procedure
> Blah, Blah, Blah
>
> objCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() ' I stop the SQL server just before it
> executes this line
> objTransaction.Commit()
> Catch objError As Exception
>
> 'Error was encountered so roll back all the inserts
> objTransaction.Rollback()
>
> ' Display error details
> Response.write("**** Error while inserting data ****" +
> objError.Message + "<br/>" + objError.Source)
>
> Finally
> objConnection.Close()
> End Try
>
> For some reason many people tell me it has to do with the Try block. Wrox
> Professional ASP.Net has many examples of having the BeginTransaction
within
> the Try block. But just for the sake of argument I moved the Open
Connection
> and the Begin Transaction outside of the try block. No difference was
seen.
> Could someone please tell me what I am doing wrong?
> Dano

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